{ "id": "1910.07101", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-10-15T23:18:18.000Z", "updated": "2019-10-15T23:18:18.000Z", "title": "Phase separation, optimal partitions, and nodal solutions to the Yamabe equation on the sphere", "authors": [ "Mónica Clapp", "Alberto Saldaña", "Andrzej Szulkin" ], "comment": "16 pages and 1 figure", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "We study an optimal M-partition problem for the Yamabe equation on the round sphere, in the presence of some particular symmetries. We show that there is a correspondence between solutions to this problem and least-energy sign-changing symmetric solutions to the Yamabe equation on the sphere with precisely M nodal domains. The existence of an optimal partition is established through the study of the limit profiles of least-energy solutions to a weakly coupled competitive elliptic system on the sphere.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-10-15T23:18:18.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "58J05", "58J32", "35J50", "35B06", "35B08", "35B33" ], "keywords": [ "yamabe equation", "optimal partition", "phase separation", "nodal solutions", "coupled competitive elliptic system" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }