{ "id": "1910.02968", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-10-07T18:00:05.000Z", "updated": "2019-10-07T18:00:05.000Z", "title": "Four (Super)Luminous Supernovae From the First Months of the ZTF Survey", "authors": [ "R. Lunnan", "Lin Yan", "D. A. Perley", "S. Schulze", "K. Taggart", "A. Gal-Yam", "C. Fremling", "M. T. Soumagnac", "E. Ofek", "S. M. Adams", "C. Barbarino", "E. C. Bellm", "K. De", "C. Fransson", "S. Frederick", "V. Z. Golkhou", "M. J. Graham", "N. Hallakoun", "A. Y. Q. Ho", "M. M. Kasliwal", "S. Kaspi", "S. R. Kulkarni", "R. R. Laher", "F. J. Masci", "F. Pozo Nunez", "B. Rusholme", "R. M. Quimby", "D. L. Shupe", "J. Sollerman", "F. Taddia", "J. van Roestel", "Y. Yang", "Yuhan Yao" ], "comment": "Submitted to ApJ; comments welcome", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "We present photometry and spectroscopy of four hydrogen-poor luminous supernovae discovered during the two-month science commissioning and early operations of the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) survey. Three of these objects, SN2018bym (ZTF18aapgrxo), SN2018avk (ZTF18aaisyyp) and SN2018bgv (ZTF18aavrmcg) resemble typical SLSN-I spectroscopically, while SN2018don (ZTF18aajqcue) may be an object similar to SN2007bi experiencing considerable host galaxy reddening, or an intrinsically long-lived, luminous and red SN Ic. We analyze the light curves, spectra, and host galaxy properties of these four objects and put them in context of the population of SLSN-I. SN2018bgv stands out as the fastest-rising SLSN-I observed to date, with a rest-frame g-band rise time of just 10 days from explosion to peak -- if it is powered by magnetar spin-down, the implied ejecta mass is only ~1 M$_{\\odot}$. SN2018don also displays unusual properties -- in addition to its red colors and comparatively massive host galaxy, the light curve undergoes some of the strongest light curve undulations post-peak seen in a SLSN-I, which we speculate may be due to interaction with circumstellar material. We discuss the promises and challenges of finding SLSNe in large-scale surveys like ZTF given the observed diversity in the population.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-10-07T18:00:05.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "luminous supernovae", "ztf survey", "first months", "experiencing considerable host galaxy", "considerable host galaxy reddening" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }