{ "id": "1909.03417", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-09-08T09:50:18.000Z", "updated": "2019-09-08T09:50:18.000Z", "title": "Multiple solutions for Grushin operator without odd nonlinearity", "authors": [ "Mohamed Karim Hamdani" ], "comment": "15 pages", "journal": "Asian-European Journal of Mathematics, World Scientific (2019)", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "We deal with existence and multiplicity results for the following nonhomogeneous and homogeneous equations, respectively: \\begin{eqnarray*} (P_g)\\quad - \\Delta_{\\lambda} u + V(x) u = f(x,u)+g(x),\\;\\mbox{ in } \\R^N,\\; \\end{eqnarray*} and \\begin{eqnarray*} (P_0)\\quad - \\Delta_{\\lambda} u + V(x) u = K(x)f(x,u),\\;\\mbox{ in } \\R^N,\\; \\end{eqnarray*} where $\\Delta_{\\lambda}$ is the strongly degenerate operator, $V(x)$ is allowed to be sign-changing, $K\\in C(\\R^N,\\R)$, $g:\\R^N\\to\\R$ is a perturbation and the nonlinearity $f(x,u)$ is a continuous function does not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz superquadratic condition ($(AR)$ for short). First, via the mountain pass theorem and the Ekeland's variational principle, existence of two different solutions for $(P_g)$ are obtained when $f$ satisfies superlinear growth condition. Moreover, we prove the existence of infinitely many solutions for $(P_0)$ if $f$ is odd in $u$ thanks an extension of Clark's theorem near the origin. So, our main results considerably improve results appearing in the literature.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-09-08T09:50:18.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35J55", "35J65", "35B33", "35B65" ], "keywords": [ "grushin operator", "odd nonlinearity", "multiple solutions", "satisfies superlinear growth condition", "mountain pass theorem" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 15, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }