{ "id": "1909.02867", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-09-06T12:42:28.000Z", "updated": "2019-09-06T12:42:28.000Z", "title": "On the upper chromatic number and multiplte blocking sets of PG($n,q$)", "authors": [ "Zoltán L. Blázsik", "Tamás Héger", "Tamás Szőnyi" ], "comment": "21 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We investigate the upper chromatic number of the hypergraph formed by the points and the $k$-dimensional subspaces of $\\mathrm{PG}(n,q)$; that is, the most number of colors that can be used to color the points so that every $k$-subspace contains at least two points of the same color. Clearly, if one colors the points of a double blocking set with the same color, the rest of the points may get mutually distinct colors. This gives a trivial lower bound, and we prove that it is sharp in many cases. Due to this relation with double blocking sets, we also prove that for $t\\leq \\frac38p+1$, a small $t$-fold (weighted) $(n-k)$-blocking set of $\\mathrm{PG}(n,p)$, $p$ prime, must contain the weighted sum of $t$ not necessarily distinct $(n-k)$-spaces.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-09-06T12:42:28.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "upper chromatic number", "multiplte blocking sets", "double blocking set", "trivial lower bound", "subspace contains" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 21, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }