{ "id": "1906.10167", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-06-24T18:50:32.000Z", "updated": "2019-06-24T18:50:32.000Z", "title": "Slow propagation in some disordered quantum spin chains", "authors": [ "Bruno Nachtergaele", "Jake Reschke" ], "categories": [ "math-ph", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We introduce the notion of transmission time to study the dynamics of disordered quantum spin chains and prove results relating its behavior to many-body localization properties. We also study two versions of the so-called Local Integrals of Motion (LIOM) representation of spin chain Hamiltonians and their relation to dynamical many-body localization. We prove that uniform-in-time dynamical localization expressed by a zero-velocity Lieb-Robinson bound implies the existence of a LIOM representation of the dynamics as well as a weak converse of this statement. We also prove that for a class of spin chains satisfying a form of exponential dynamical localization, sparse perturbations result in a dynamics in which transmission times diverge at least as a power law of distance, with a power for which we provide lower bound that diverges with increasing sparseness of the perturbation.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-06-24T18:50:32.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "82C10", "82C44" ], "keywords": [ "disordered quantum spin chains", "slow propagation", "zero-velocity lieb-robinson bound implies", "spin chain hamiltonians", "sparse perturbations result" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }