{ "id": "1906.05851", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-06-13T17:50:29.000Z", "updated": "2019-06-13T17:50:29.000Z", "title": "Spectra and eigenspaces from regular partitions of Cayley (di)graphs of permutation groups", "authors": [ "C. Dalfó", "M. A. Fiol" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we present a method to obtain regular (or equitable) partitions of Cayley (di)graphs (that is, graphs, digraphs, or mixed graphs) of permutation groups on $n$ letters. We prove that every partition of the number $n$ gives rise to a regular partition of the Cayley graph. By using representation theory, we also obtain the complete spectra and the eigenspaces of the corresponding quotient (di)graphs. More precisely, we provide a method to find all the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of such (di)graphs, based on their irreducible representations. As examples, we apply this method to the pancake graphs $P(n)$ and to a recent known family of mixed graphs $\\Gamma(d,n,r)$ (having edges with and without direction). As a byproduct, the existence of perfect codes in $P(n)$ allows us to give a lower bound for the multiplicity of its eigenvalue $-1$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-06-13T17:50:29.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C50" ], "keywords": [ "regular partition", "permutation groups", "eigenspaces", "mixed graphs", "eigenvalue" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }