{ "id": "1906.03432", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-06-08T10:30:14.000Z", "updated": "2019-06-08T10:30:14.000Z", "title": "The LLV decomposition of hyper-Kaehler cohomology", "authors": [ "Mark Green", "Yoon-Joo Kim", "Radu Laza", "Colleen Robles" ], "comment": "46 pages", "categories": [ "math.AG" ], "abstract": "Looijenga-Lunts and Verbitsky showed that the cohomology of a compact hyper-Kaehler manifold $X$ admits a natural action by the Lie algebra $\\mathfrak{so} (4, b_2(X)-2)$, generalizing the Hard Lefschetz decomposition for compact Kaehler manifolds. In this paper, we determine the Looijenga-Lunts-Verbitsky (LLV) decomposition for all known examples of compact hyper-Kaehler manifolds. As an application, we compute the Hodge numbers of the exceptional OG10 example starting only from the knowledge of the Euler number $e(X)$, and the vanishing of the odd cohomology of $X$. In a different direction, we establish the so-called Nagai's conjecture for all known examples of hyper-Kaehler manifolds. More importantly, we prove that, in general, Nagai's conjecture is equivalent to a representation theoretic condition on the LLV decomposition of the cohomology $H^*(X)$. We then notice that all known examples of hyper-Kaehler manifolds satisfy a stronger, more natural condition on the LLV decomposition of $H^*(X)$: the Verbitsky component is the dominant representation in the LLV decomposition of $H^*(X)$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-06-08T10:30:14.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "llv decomposition", "hyper-kaehler cohomology", "compact hyper-kaehler manifold", "nagais conjecture", "hyper-kaehler manifolds satisfy" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 46, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }