{ "id": "1904.08033", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-04-17T00:44:26.000Z", "updated": "2019-04-17T00:44:26.000Z", "title": "The module of vector-valued modular forms is Cohen-Macaulay", "authors": [ "Richard Gottesman" ], "comment": "Six pages", "categories": [ "math.NT", "math.AC" ], "abstract": "Let $H$ denote a finite index subgroup of the modular group $\\Gamma$ and let $\\rho$ denote a finite-dimensional complex representation of $H.$ Let $M(\\rho)$ denote the collection of holomorphic vector-valued modular forms for $\\rho$ and let $M(H)$ denote the collection of modular forms on $H$. Then $M(\\rho)$ is a $\\textbf{Z}$-graded $M(H)$-module. It has been proven that $M(\\rho)$ may not be projective as a $M(H)$-module. We prove that $M(\\rho)$ is Cohen-Macaulay as a $M(H)$-module. We also explain how to apply this result to prove that if $M(H)$ is a polynomial ring then $M(\\rho)$ is a free $M(H)$-module of rank $\\textrm{dim } \\rho.$", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-04-17T00:44:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11F03", "13C14", "13H10" ], "keywords": [ "cohen-macaulay", "finite index subgroup", "holomorphic vector-valued modular forms", "finite-dimensional complex representation", "modular group" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }