{ "id": "1903.05188", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-03-12T20:15:55.000Z", "updated": "2019-03-12T20:15:55.000Z", "title": "Optical Counterparts of ULXs and Their Host Environments in NGC 4490/4485", "authors": [ "Senay Avdan", "Aysun Akyuz", "Alexander Vinokurov", "Nazım Aksaker", "Hasan Avdan", "Sergei Fabrika", "Azamat Valeev", "Inci Akkaya-Oralhan", "Şölen Balman" ], "comment": "20 pages, 13 figures, submitted to ApJ", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "We report the identification of the possible optical counterparts of five out of seven Ultraluminous X-ray Sources (ULXs) in NGC 4490/4485 galaxy pair. Using archival Hubble Space Telescope ({\\it HST}) imaging data, we identified a single optical candidate for two ULXs (X-4 and X-7) and multiple optical candidates for the other three ULXs (X-2, X-3 and X-6) within $\\sim$ $0\\farcs2$ error radius at the 90\\% confidence level. Of the two remaining ULXs, X-1 has no {\\it HST} imaging data and photometry could not be performed due to the position of X-5 in NGC4490. Absolute magnitudes ($M_{V}$) of the optical candidates lie between $-5.7$ and $-3.8$. Color-Magnitude Diagrams (CMDs) have been used to investigate the properties of counterparts and their environments. The locations of the counterparts of X-2, X-4, and X-6 suggest possible association with nearby group of stars while others have no association with a star cluster or group of stars. For comparison purposes, we analyzed previously unused three archival XMM-Newton observations. The long-term X-ray light curves of the sources (except transient X-7) show variability by a factor of three in a time scale more than a decade. The use of disk blackbody model for the mass of the compact objects indicates that these objects might have masses most likely in the range 10$-$15 $M_{\\sun}$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-03-12T20:15:55.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "optical counterparts", "host environments", "optical candidate", "long-term x-ray light curves", "imaging data" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }