{ "id": "1903.03864", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-03-09T20:16:22.000Z", "updated": "2019-03-09T20:16:22.000Z", "title": "On the top homology group of Johnson kernel", "authors": [ "Alexander A. Gaifullin" ], "comment": "13 pages", "categories": [ "math.GT", "math.GR" ], "abstract": "The action of the mapping class group $\\mathrm{Mod}_g$ of an oriented surface $\\Sigma_g$ on the lower central series of $\\pi_1(\\Sigma_g)$ defines the descending filtration in $\\mathrm{Mod}_g$ called the Johnson filtration. The first two terms of it are the Torelli group $\\mathcal{I}_g$ and the Johnson kernel $\\mathcal{K}_g$. By a fundamental result of Johnson (1985), $\\mathcal{K}_g$ is the subgroup of $\\mathrm{Mod}_g$ generated by all Dehn twists about separating curves. In 2007, Bestvina, Bux, and Margalit showed the group $\\mathcal{K}_g$ has cohomological dimension $2g-3$. We prove that the top homology group $H_{2g-3}(\\mathcal{K}_g)$ is not finitely generated. In fact, we show that it contains a free abelian subgroup of infinite rank, hence, the vector space $H_{2g-3}(\\mathcal{K}_g,\\mathbb{Q})$ is infinite-dimensional. Moreover, we prove that $H_{2g-3}(\\mathcal{K}_g,\\mathbb{Q})$ is not finitely generated as a module over the group ring $\\mathbb{Q}[\\mathcal{I}_g]$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-03-09T20:16:22.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "20F34", "57M07", "20J05" ], "keywords": [ "johnson kernel", "homology group", "free abelian subgroup", "lower central series", "mapping class group" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }