{ "id": "1902.10187", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-02-26T20:00:18.000Z", "updated": "2019-02-26T20:00:18.000Z", "title": "Numerical Approximation of Young Measure Solutions to Parabolic Systems of Forward-Backward Type", "authors": [ "Miles Caddick", "Endre Süli" ], "comment": "31 pages", "categories": [ "math.NA" ], "abstract": "This paper is concerned with the proof of existence and numerical approximation of large-data global-in-time Young measure solutions to initial-boundary-value problems for multidimensional nonlinear parabolic systems of forward-backward type of the form $\\partial_t u - \\mbox{div}(a(Du)) + Bu = F$, where $B \\in \\mathbb{R}^{m \\times m}$, $Bv \\cdot v \\geq 0$ for all $v \\in \\mathbb{R}^m$, $F$ is an $m$-component vector-function defined on a bounded open Lipschitz domain $\\Omega \\subset \\mathbb{R}^n$, and $a$ is a locally Lipschitz mapping of the form $a(A)=K(A)A$, where $K\\,:\\, \\mathbb{R}^{m \\times n} \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}$. The function $a$ may have a nonstandard growth rate, in the sense that it is permitted to have unequal lower and upper growth rates. Furthermore, $a$ is not assumed to be monotone, nor is it assumed to be the gradient of a potential. Problems of this type arise in mathematical models of the atmospheric boundary layer and fall beyond the scope of monotone operator theory. We develop a numerical algorithm for the approximate solution of problems in this class, and we prove the convergence of the algorithm to a Young measure solution of the system under consideration.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-02-26T20:00:18.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35K51", "35K55", "76M10" ], "keywords": [ "numerical approximation", "forward-backward type", "large-data global-in-time young measure solutions", "growth rate", "multidimensional nonlinear parabolic systems" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 31, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }