{ "id": "1902.08397", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-02-22T08:36:54.000Z", "updated": "2019-02-22T08:36:54.000Z", "title": "Unravelling the electrical properties of epitaxial Graphene nanoribbons", "authors": [ "Zhuocong Xiao", "Colm Durkan" ], "comment": "24 pages, 5 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "The size-dependent electrical resistivity of single-layer graphene ribbons has been studied experimentally for ribbon widths from 16 nm to 320 nm. The experimental findings are that the resistivity follows a more dramatic trend than that seen for metallic nanowires of similar dimensions, due to a combination of surface scattering from the edges, band-gap related effects and shifts in the Fermi level that show a strong width dependence. We show that the Charge Neutrality point switches polarity below a ribbon width of around 50 nm, and that at this point, the thermal coefficient of resistance is a maximum. The majority doping type therefore can be controlled by altering ribbon width. We also demonstrate that an alumina passivation layer has a significant effect on the mean free path of the charge carriers within the graphene, which can be probed directly via measurements of the width-dependent resistivity. We propose a model for conduction that takes edge and confinement effects into account.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-02-22T08:36:54.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "epitaxial graphene nanoribbons", "electrical properties", "ribbon width", "charge neutrality point switches polarity", "strong width dependence" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 24, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }