{ "id": "1902.05520", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-02-14T17:56:19.000Z", "updated": "2019-02-14T17:56:19.000Z", "title": "Generalized semimodularity: order statistics", "authors": [ "Iosif Pinelis" ], "comment": "To appear in the proceedings of the conference High Dimensional Probability 8, held in Oaxaca (Mexico) in 2017", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.CO", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ], "abstract": "A notion of generalized $n$-semimodularity is introduced, which extends that of (sub/super)mod\\-ularity in four ways at once. The main result of this paper, stating that every generalized $(n\\colon\\!2)$-semimodular function on the $n$th Cartesian power of a distributive lattice is generalized $n$-semimodular, may be considered a multi/infinite-dimensional analogue of the well-known Muirhead lemma in the theory of Schur majorization. This result is also similar to a discretized version of the well-known theorem due to Lorentz, which latter was given only for additive-type functions. Illustrations of our main result are presented for counts of combinations of faces of a polytope; one-sided potentials; multiadditive forms, including multilinear ones -- in particular, permanents of rectangular matrices and elementary symmetric functions; and association inequalities for order statistics. Based on an extension of the FKG inequality due to Rinott \\& Saks and Aharoni \\& Keich, applications to correlation inequalities for order statistics are given as well.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-02-14T17:56:19.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "06D99", "26D15", "26D20", "60E15", "05A20", "05B35", "06A07", "60C05", "62H05", "62H10", "82D99", "90C27" ], "keywords": [ "order statistics", "generalized semimodularity", "main result", "th cartesian power", "elementary symmetric functions" ], "tags": [ "conference paper" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }