{ "id": "1901.10665", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-01-30T04:13:15.000Z", "updated": "2019-01-30T04:13:15.000Z", "title": "Time operators for continuous-time and discrete-time quantum walks", "authors": [ "Daiju Funakawa", "Yasumichi Matsuzawa", "Akito Suzuki", "Itaru Sasaki", "Noriaki Teranishi" ], "comment": "12pages", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP", "math.SP" ], "abstract": "We study time operators for both continuous and discrete-time quantum walks. Because the continuous-time quantum has a Hamiltonian, we can define its time operators by the canonical commutation relation to the Hamiltonian. On the other hand, the discrete-time quantum walk has no Hamiltonian and its evolution is described by a unitary operator. Hence, it is natural to define the time operators for the iscrete-time quantum walk by a commutation relation to the unitary operator. In this paper, we construct concrete examples of the time operators for both continuous and discrete-time quantum walks. We also separate time operators for a unitary operator into two classes and give their basic properties.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-01-30T04:13:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "discrete-time quantum walk", "unitary operator", "commutation relation", "separate time operators", "construct concrete examples" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }