{ "id": "1901.09254", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-01-26T17:56:44.000Z", "updated": "2019-01-26T17:56:44.000Z", "title": "Equivalence after extension and Schur coupling do not coincide, on essentially incomparable Banach spaces", "authors": [ "Sanne ter Horst", "Miek Messerschmidt", "Andre C. M. Ran", "Mark Roelands" ], "comment": "10 pages", "categories": [ "math.FA" ], "abstract": "In 1994 H. Bart and V.\\'{E}. Tsekanovskii posed the question whether the Banach space operator relations matricial coupling (MC), equivalence after extension (EAE) and Schur coupling (SC) coincide, leaving only the implication EAE/MC $\\Rightarrow$ SC open. Despite several affirmative results, in this paper we show that the answer in general is no. This follows from a complete description of EAE and SC for the case that the operators act on essentially incomparable Banach spaces, which also leads to a new characterization of the notion of essential incomparability. Concretely, the forward shift operators $U$ on $\\ell^p$ and $V$ on $\\ell^q$, for $1\\leq p,q\\leq \\infty$, $p\\neq q$, are EAE but not SC. As a corollary, SC is not transitive. Under mild assumptions, given $U$ and $V$ that are Atkinson or generalized invertible and EAE, we give a concrete operator $W$ that is SC to both $U$ and $V$, even if $U$ and $V$ are not SC themselves. Some further affirmative results for the case where the Banach spaces are isomorphic are also obtained.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-01-26T17:56:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "47A62", "47A53" ], "keywords": [ "essentially incomparable banach spaces", "schur coupling", "operator relations matricial coupling", "banach space operator relations matricial", "equivalence" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }