{ "id": "1901.07458", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-01-22T16:49:03.000Z", "updated": "2019-01-22T16:49:03.000Z", "title": "Modelling the spinning dust emission from LDN 1780", "authors": [ "Matias Vidal", "Clive Dickinson", "S. E. Harper", "Simon Casassus", "A. N. Witt" ], "comment": "14 pages, 11 figures, submitted to MNRAS", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "We study the anomalous microwave emission (AME) in the Lynds Dark Nebula (LDN) 1780 on two angular scales. Using available ancillary data at an angular resolution of 1 degree, we construct an SED between 0.408 GHz to 2997 GHz. We show that there is a significant amount of AME at these angular scales and the excess is compatible with a physical spinning dust model. We find that LDN 1780 is one of the clearest examples of AME on 1 degree scales. We detected AME with a significance > 20$\\sigma$. We also find at these angular scales that the location of the peak of the emission at frequencies between 23-70 GHz differs from the one on the 90-3000 GHz map. In order to investigate the origin of the AME in this cloud, we use data obtained with the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (CARMA) that provides 2 arcmin resolution at 30 GHz. We study the connection between the radio and IR emissions using morphological correlations. The best correlation is found to be with MIPS 70$\\mu$m, which traces warm dust (T$\\sim$50K). Finally, we study the difference in radio emissivity between two locations within the cloud. We measured a factor $\\approx 6$ of difference in 30 GHz emissivity. We show that this variation can be explained, using the spinning dust model, by a variation on the dust grain size distribution across the cloud, particularly changing the carbon fraction and hence the amount of PAHs.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-01-22T16:49:03.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spinning dust emission", "angular scales", "spinning dust model", "lynds dark nebula", "dust grain size distribution" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 14, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }