{ "id": "1901.06821", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-01-21T08:25:55.000Z", "updated": "2019-01-21T08:25:55.000Z", "title": "Explicit $k-$dependency for $P_k$ finite elements in $W^{m,p}$ error estimates: application to probabilistic laws for accuracy analysis", "authors": [ "Joel Chaskalovic", "Franck Assous" ], "comment": "20 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1803.09552", "categories": [ "math.NA" ], "abstract": "An explicit $k-$dependency in $W^{m,p}$ error estimates is proved to derive two probabilistic laws which evaluate the relative accuracy between Lagrange finite elements $P_{k_1}$ and $P_{k_2}, (k_1 < k_2)$. Thanks to these estimates we show a weak asymptotic relation in ${\\cal D}'(\\mathbb{R})$ between these probabilistic laws when $k_2-k_1$ goes to infinity. In this case, we get that $P_{k_2}$ finite element is surely more accurate than $P_{k_1}$, for any value of the mesh size $h$. This brings a complementary perspective regarding the classical way of comparing two finite elements, which is usually limited to the asymptotic rate of convergence, when $h$ goes to zero. Moreover, we also get new insights which highlight cases such that $P_{k_1}$ finite element is more likely accurate than $P_{k_2}$ one, for a range of specific values of $h$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-01-21T08:25:55.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "65N15", "65N30", "65N75" ], "keywords": [ "probabilistic laws", "error estimates", "accuracy analysis", "dependency", "application" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }