{ "id": "1901.03937", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-01-13T06:30:57.000Z", "updated": "2019-01-13T06:30:57.000Z", "title": "M-Ambiguity Sequences for Parikh Matrices and Their Periodicity Revisited", "authors": [ "Wen Chean Teh", "Ghajendran Poovanandran" ], "comment": "16 pages, submitted for publication consideration", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The introduction of Parikh matrices by Mateescu et al. in 2001 has sparked numerous new investigations in the theory of formal languages by various researchers, among whom is Serbanuta. Recently, a decade-old conjecture by Serbanuta on the M-ambiguity of words was disproved, leading to new possibilities in the study of such words. In this paper, we investigate how selective repeated duplications of letters in a word affect the M-ambiguity of the resulting words. The corresponding M-ambiguity of those words are then presented in sequences, which we term as M-ambiguity sequences. We show that nearly all patterns of M-ambiguity sequences are attainable. Finally, by employing certain algebraic approach and some underlying theory in integer programming, we show that repeated periodic duplications of letters of the same type in a word results in an M-ambiguity sequence that is eventually periodic.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-01-13T06:30:57.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "68R15", "68R05", "05A05" ], "keywords": [ "m-ambiguity sequence", "parikh matrices", "periodicity", "formal languages", "repeated periodic duplications" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }