{ "id": "1901.03520", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-01-11T09:19:33.000Z", "updated": "2019-01-11T09:19:33.000Z", "title": "Emergent ferromagnetism near three-quarters filling in twisted bilayer graphene", "authors": [ "Aaron L. Sharpe", "Eli J. Fox", "Arthur W. Barnard", "Joe Finney", "Kenji Watanabe", "Takashi Taniguchi", "M. A. Kastner", "David Goldhaber-Gordon" ], "comment": "18 pages, 4 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "When two sheets of graphene are stacked at a small twist angle, the resulting flat superlattice minibands are expected to strongly enhance electron-electron interactions. Here we present evidence that near three-quarters ($3/4$) filling of the conduction miniband these enhanced interactions drive the twisted bilayer graphene into a ferromagnetic state. We observe emergent ferromagnetic hysteresis, with a giant anomalous Hall (AH) effect as large as $10.4\\ \\mathrm{k\\Omega}$ and signs of chiral edge states in a narrow density range around an apparent insulating state at $3/4$. Surprisingly, the magnetization of the sample can be reversed by applying a small DC current. Although the AH resistance is not quantized and dissipation is significant, we suggest that the system is an incipient Chern insulator.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-01-11T09:19:33.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "twisted bilayer graphene", "emergent ferromagnetism", "three-quarters filling", "small dc current", "narrow density range" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }