{ "id": "1812.03699", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-12-10T09:53:04.000Z", "updated": "2018-12-10T09:53:04.000Z", "title": "Taxi Demand-Supply Forecasting: Impact of Spatial Partitioning on the Performance of Neural Networks", "authors": [ "Neema Davis", "Gaurav Raina", "Krishna Jagannathan" ], "comment": "Presented at the NIPS Workshop on Machine Learning in Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2018", "categories": [ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we investigate the significance of choosing an appropriate tessellation strategy for a spatio-temporal taxi demand-supply modeling framework. Our study compares (i) the variable-sized polygon based Voronoi tessellation, and (ii) the fixed-sized grid based Geohash tessellation, using taxi demand-supply GPS data for the cities of Bengaluru, India and New York, USA. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks are used for modeling and incorporating information from spatial neighbors into the model. We find that the LSTM model based on input features extracted from a variable-sized polygon tessellation yields superior performance over the LSTM model based on fixed-sized grid tessellation. Our study highlights the need to explore multiple spatial partitioning techniques for improving the prediction performance in neural network models.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-12-10T09:53:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "neural network", "taxi demand-supply forecasting", "spatial partitioning", "taxi demand-supply modeling framework", "polygon tessellation yields superior performance" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }