{ "id": "1811.12867", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-11-30T16:15:52.000Z", "updated": "2018-11-30T16:15:52.000Z", "title": "Normalizers of maximal tori and real forms of Lie groups", "authors": [ "Anton A. Gerasimov", "Dmitry R. Lebedev", "Sergey V. Oblezin" ], "comment": "17 pages", "categories": [ "math.RT" ], "abstract": "For a complex reductive Lie group $G$ Tits defined an extension $W_G^T$ of the corresponding Weyl group $W_G$. The extended group is supplied with an embedding into the normalizer $N_G(H)$ of the maximal torus $H\\subset G$ such that $W_G^T$ together with $H$ generate $N_G(H)$. We give an interpretation of the Tits classical construction in terms of the maximal split real form $G(\\mathbb{R})\\subset G(\\mathbb{C})$, leading to a simple topological description of $W^T_G$. We also propose a different extension $W_G^U$ of the Weyl group $W_G$ associated with the compact real form $U\\subset G(\\mathbb{C})$. This results into a presentation of the normalizer of maximal torus of the group extension $U\\ltimes {\\rm Gal}(\\mathbb{C}/\\mathbb{R})$ by the Galois group ${\\rm Gal}(\\mathbb{C}/\\mathbb{R})$. We also describe explicitly the adjoint action of $W_G^T$ and $W^U_G$ on the Lie algebra of $G$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-11-30T16:15:52.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "maximal torus", "normalizer", "maximal split real form", "complex reductive lie group", "compact real form" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }