{ "id": "1810.08655", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-10-19T19:11:22.000Z", "updated": "2018-10-19T19:11:22.000Z", "title": "On the roots of the subtree polynomial", "authors": [ "Jason I. Brown", "Lucas Mol" ], "comment": "16 pages, 3 figures, comments welcome", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "For a tree $T$, the subtree polynomial of $T$ is the generating polynomial for the number of subtrees of $T$. We show that the complex roots of the subtree polynomial are contained in the disk $\\left\\{z\\in\\mathbb{C}\\colon\\ |z|\\leq 1+\\sqrt[3]{3}\\right\\}$, and that $K_{1,3}$ is the only tree whose subtree polynomial has a root on the boundary. We also prove that the closure of the collection of all real roots of subtree polynomials contains the interval $[-2,-1]$, while the intervals $(\\infty,-1-\\sqrt[3]{3})$, $[-1,0)$, and $(0,\\infty)$ are root-free.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-10-19T19:11:22.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C31", "05C05" ], "keywords": [ "subtree polynomials contains", "complex roots", "real roots", "collection" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }