{ "id": "1810.02030", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-10-04T02:37:16.000Z", "updated": "2018-10-04T02:37:16.000Z", "title": "Robust Estimation and Generative Adversarial Nets", "authors": [ "Chao Gao", "Jiyi Liu", "Yuan Yao", "Weizhi Zhu" ], "categories": [ "stat.ML", "cs.LG", "math.ST", "stat.CO", "stat.ME", "stat.TH" ], "abstract": "Robust estimation under Huber's $\\epsilon$-contamination model has become an important topic in statistics and theoretical computer science. Rate-optimal procedures such as Tukey's median and other estimators based on statistical depth functions are impractical because of their computational intractability. In this paper, we establish an intriguing connection between f-GANs and various depth functions through the lens of f-Learning. Similar to the derivation of f-GAN, we show that these depth functions that lead to rate-optimal robust estimators can all be viewed as variational lower bounds of the total variation distance in the framework of f-Learning. This connection opens the door of computing robust estimators using tools developed for training GANs. In particular, we show that a JS-GAN that uses a neural network discriminator with at least one hidden layer is able to achieve the minimax rate of robust mean estimation under Huber's $\\epsilon$-contamination model. Interestingly, the hidden layers for the neural net structure in the discriminator class is shown to be necessary for robust estimation.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-10-04T02:37:16.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "robust estimation", "generative adversarial nets", "depth functions", "contamination model", "hidden layer" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }