{ "id": "1809.06600", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-09-18T08:59:29.000Z", "updated": "2018-09-18T08:59:29.000Z", "title": "Explaining the variation of the meridional circulation with the solar cycle", "authors": [ "Gopal Hazra", "Arnab Rai Choudhuri" ], "comment": "4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of IAU Symposium No. 340, 2018", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "The meridional circulation of the Sun is observationally found to vary with the solar cycle, becoming slower during the solar maxima. We explain this by constructing a theoretical model in which the equation of the meridional circulation (the $\\phi$ component of the vorticity equation) is coupled with the equations of the flux transport dynamo model. We find that the Lorentz force of the dynamo-generated magnetic fields can slow down the \\MC\\ during the solar maxima in broad conformity with the observations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-09-18T08:59:29.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "meridional circulation", "solar cycle", "solar maxima", "flux transport dynamo model", "lorentz force" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }