{ "id": "1809.01902", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-09-06T09:33:35.000Z", "updated": "2018-09-06T09:33:35.000Z", "title": "Optimal Upper Bound for the Correlation Energy of a Fermi Gas in the Mean-Field Regime", "authors": [ "Niels Benedikter", "Phan Thành Nam", "Marcello Porta", "Benjamin Schlein", "Robert Seiringer" ], "comment": "47 pages, 4 figures", "categories": [ "math-ph", "cond-mat.quant-gas", "cond-mat.str-el", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "While Hartree-Fock theory is well established as a fundamental approximation for interacting fermions, it has been unclear how to describe corrections to it due to many-body correlations. In this paper we start from the Hartree-Fock state given by plane waves and introduce collective particle-hole pair excitations. These pairs can be approximately described by a bosonic quadratic Hamiltonian. We use Bogoliubov theory to construct a trial state yielding a rigorous Gell-Mann-Brueckner-type upper bound to the ground state energy. Our result justifies the random phase approximation in the mean-field scaling regime, for repulsive, regular interaction potentials.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-09-06T09:33:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "81V70", "82B10", "81Q10", "35P05" ], "keywords": [ "optimal upper bound", "mean-field regime", "correlation energy", "fermi gas", "random phase approximation" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 47, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }