{ "id": "1808.10168", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-08-30T08:10:16.000Z", "updated": "2018-08-30T08:10:16.000Z", "title": "Atomic and Maximal Function Characterizations of Musielak-Orlicz-Hardy Spaces Associated to Non-negative Self-adjoint Operators on Spaces of Homogeneous Type", "authors": [ "Sibei Yang", "Dachun Yang" ], "comment": "52 pages; Submitted", "categories": [ "math.CA", "math.AP", "math.FA" ], "abstract": "Let $\\mathcal{X}$ be a metric space with doubling measure and $L$ a non-negative self-adjoint operator on $L^2(\\mathcal{X})$ whose heat kernels satisfy the Gaussian upper bound estimates. Assume that the growth function $\\varphi:\\ \\mathcal{X}\\times[0,\\infty) \\to[0,\\infty)$ satisfies that $\\varphi(x,\\cdot)$ is an Orlicz function and $\\varphi(\\cdot,t)\\in {\\mathbb A}_{\\infty}(\\mathcal{X})$ (the class of uniformly Muckenhoupt weights). Let $H_{\\varphi,\\,L}(\\mathcal{X})$ be the Musielak-Orlicz-Hardy space defined via the Lusin area function associated with the heat semigroup of $L$. In this article, the authors characterize the space $H_{\\varphi,\\,L}(\\mathcal{X})$ by means of atoms, non-tangential and radial maximal functions associated with $L$. In particular, when $\\mu(\\mathcal{X})<\\infty$, the local non-tangential and radial maximal function characterizations of $H_{\\varphi,\\,L}(\\mathcal{X})$ are obtained. As applications, the authors obtain various maximal function and the atomic characterizations of the \"geometric\" Musielak-Orlicz-Hardy spaces $H_{\\varphi,\\,r}(\\Omega)$ and $H_{\\varphi,\\,z}(\\Omega)$ on the strongly Lipschitz domain $\\Omega$ in $\\mathbb{R}^n$ associated with second-order self-adjoint elliptic operators with the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary conditions; even when $\\varphi(x,t):=t$ for any $x\\in\\mathbb{R}^n$ and $t\\in[0,\\infty)$, the equivalent characterizations of $H_{\\varphi,\\,z}(\\Omega)$ given in this article improve the known results via removing the assumption that $\\Omega$ is unbounded.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-08-30T08:10:16.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "42B25", "42B35", "46E30", "30L99" ], "keywords": [ "non-negative self-adjoint operator", "musielak-orlicz-hardy space", "homogeneous type", "radial maximal function characterizations", "gaussian upper bound estimates" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 52, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }