{ "id": "1808.04964", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-08-15T04:19:38.000Z", "updated": "2018-08-15T04:19:38.000Z", "title": "A Probabilistic Proof of the Perron-Frobenius Theorem", "authors": [ "Peter W. Glynn", "Paritosh Y. Desai" ], "categories": [ "math.PR", "stat.OT" ], "abstract": "The Perron-Frobenius theorem plays an important role in many areas of management science and operations research. This paper provides a probabilistic perspective on the theorem, by discussing a proof that exploits a probabilistic representation of the Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue and eigenvectors in terms of the dynamics of a Markov chain. The proof provides conditions in both the finite-dimensional and infinite-dimensional settings under which the Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue and eigenvectors exist. Furthermore, the probabilistic representations that arise can be used to produce a Monte Carlo algorithm for computing the Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue and eigenvectors that will be explored elsewhere.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-08-15T04:19:38.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "probabilistic proof", "perron-frobenius eigenvalue", "probabilistic representation", "eigenvectors", "perron-frobenius theorem plays" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }