{ "id": "1808.02336", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-08-04T05:45:19.000Z", "updated": "2018-08-04T05:45:19.000Z", "title": "Lower bounds for trace reconstruction", "authors": [ "Nina Holden", "Russell Lyons" ], "comment": "22 pages, 3 figures", "categories": [ "math.PR", "cs.CC", "cs.IT", "math.IT", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ], "abstract": "In the trace reconstruction problem, an unknown bit string ${\\bf x}\\in\\{0,1\\}^n$ is sent through a deletion channel where each bit is deleted independently with some probability $q\\in(0,1)$, yielding a contracted string $\\widetilde{\\bf x}$. How many i.i.d. samples of $\\widetilde{\\bf x}$ are needed to reconstruct ${\\bf x}$ with high probability? We prove that there exist ${\\bf x},{\\bf y}\\in\\{0,1 \\}^n$ such that we need at least $c\\, n^{5/4}/\\sqrt{\\log n}$ traces to distinguish between ${\\bf x}$ and ${\\bf y}$ for some absolute constant $c$, improving the previous lower bound of $c\\,n$. Furthermore, our result improves the previously known lower bound for reconstruction of random strings from $c \\log^2 n$ to $c \\log^{9/4}n/\\sqrt{\\log \\log n} $.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-08-04T05:45:19.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "62C20", "68Q25", "68W32", "68W40", "68Q87", "60K30" ], "keywords": [ "lower bound", "trace reconstruction problem", "absolute constant", "high probability", "random strings" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 22, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }