{ "id": "1808.02054", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-08-06T18:14:55.000Z", "updated": "2018-08-06T18:14:55.000Z", "title": "Temperature dependence of butterfly effect in a classical many-body system", "authors": [ "Thomas Bilitewski", "Subhro Bhattacharjee", "Roderich Moessner" ], "comment": "6+4 pages, 4+8 figures, ancillary files include videos of the dynamics", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We study the chaotic dynamics in a classical many-body system of interacting spins on the kagome lattice. We characterise many-body chaos via the butterfly effect as captured by an appropriate out-of-time-ordered correlator. Due to the emergence of a spin liquid phase, the chaotic dynamics extends all the way to zero temperature. We thus determine the full temperature dependence of two complementary aspects of the butterfly effect: the Lyapunov exponent, $\\mu$, and the butterfly speed, $v_b$, and study their interrelations with usual measures of spin dynamics such as the spin-diffusion constant, $D$ and spin-autocorrelation time, $\\tau$. We find that they all exhibit power law behaviour at low temperature, consistent with scaling of the form $D\\sim v_b^2/\\mu$ and $\\tau^{-1}\\sim T$. The vanishing of $\\mu\\sim T^{0.48}$ is parametrically slower than that of the corresponding quantum bound, $\\mu\\sim T$, raising interesting questions regarding the semi-classical limit of such spin systems.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-08-06T18:14:55.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "classical many-body system", "butterfly effect", "characterise many-body chaos", "spin liquid phase", "chaotic dynamics extends" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }