{ "id": "1807.10131", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-07-26T13:43:11.000Z", "updated": "2018-07-26T13:43:11.000Z", "title": "Bridge trisections in $\\mathbb{CP}^2$ and the Thom conjecture", "authors": [ "Peter Lambert-Cole" ], "comment": "30 pages, 16 figures", "categories": [ "math.GT" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we develop new techniques for understanding surfaces in $\\mathbb{CP}^2$ via bridge trisections. Trisections are a novel approach to smooth 4-manifold topology, introduced by Gay and Kirby, that provide an avenue to apply 3-dimensional tools to 4-dimensional problems. Meier and Zupan subsequently developed the theory of bridge trisections for smoothly embedded surfaces in 4-manifolds. The main application of these techniques is a new proof of the Thom conjecture, which posits that algebraic curves in $\\mathbb{CP}^2$ have minimal genus among all smoothly embedded, oriented surfaces in their homology class. This new proof is notable as it completely avoids any gauge theory or pseudoholomorphic curve techniques.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-07-26T13:43:11.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "57R17", "57R40" ], "keywords": [ "bridge trisections", "thom conjecture", "pseudoholomorphic curve techniques", "novel approach", "gauge theory" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 30, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }