{ "id": "1807.07599", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-07-19T18:37:30.000Z", "updated": "2018-07-19T18:37:30.000Z", "title": "Multiwavelength Light Curves of Two Remarkable Sagittarius A* Flares", "authors": [ "G. G. Fazio", "J. L. Hora", "G. Witzel", "S. P. Willner", "M. L. N. Ashby", "F. Baganoff", "E. Becklin", "S. Carey", "D. Haggard", "C. Gammie", "A. Ghez", "M. A. Gurwell", "J. Ingalls", "D. Marrone", "M. R. Morris", "H. A. Smith" ], "comment": "9 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the Astrophysical Journal", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "Sgr A*, the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the center of our Milky Way Galaxy, is known to be a variable source of X-ray, near-infrared (NIR), and submillimeter (submm) radiation and therefore a prime candidate to study the electromagnetic radiation generated by mass accretion flow onto a black hole and/or a related jet. Disentangling the power source and emission mechanisms of this variability is a central challenge to our understanding of accretion flows around SMBHs. Simultaneous multiwavelength observations of the flux variations and their time correlations can play an important role in obtaining a better understanding of possible emission mechanisms and their origin. This paper presents observations of two flares that both apparently violate the previously established patterns in the relative timing of submm/NIR/X-ray flares from Sgr A*. One of these events provides the first evidence of coeval structure between NIR and submm flux increases, while the second event is the first example of the sequence of submm/X-ray/NIR flux increases all occurring within ~1 hr. Each of these two events appears to upend assumptions that have been the basis of some analytic models of flaring in Sgr A*. However, it cannot be ruled out that these events, even though unusual, were just coincidental. These observations demonstrate that we do not fully understand the origin of the multiwavelength variability of Sgr A*, and show that there is a continued and important need for long-term, coordinated, and precise multiwavelength observations of Sgr A* to characterize the full range of variability behavior.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-07-19T18:37:30.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "multiwavelength light curves", "black hole", "sagittarius", "emission mechanisms", "precise multiwavelength observations" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 9, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }