{ "id": "1807.07172", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-07-18T22:17:59.000Z", "updated": "2018-07-18T22:17:59.000Z", "title": "Geometry of the Madelung transform", "authors": [ "Boris Khesin", "Gerard Misiolek", "Klas Modin" ], "comment": "27 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "math.DG", "math-ph", "math.MP", "math.SG" ], "abstract": "The Madelung transform is known to relate Schr\\\"odinger-type equations in quantum mechanics and the Euler equations for barotropic-type fluids. We prove that, more generally, the Madelung transform is a K\\\"ahler map (i.e. a symplectomorphism and an isometry) between the space of wave functions and the cotangent bundle to the density space equipped with the Fubini-Study metric and the Fisher-Rao information metric, respectively. We also show that Fusca's momentum map property of the Madelung transform is a manifestation of the general approach via reduction for semi-direct product groups. Furthermore, the Hasimoto transform for the binormal equation turns out to be the 1D case of the Madelung transform, while its higher-dimensional version is related to the problem of conservation of the Willmore energy in binormal flows.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-07-18T22:17:59.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "madelung transform", "fuscas momentum map property", "fisher-rao information metric", "semi-direct product groups", "binormal equation turns" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 27, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }