{ "id": "1807.03768", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-07-10T17:44:46.000Z", "updated": "2018-07-10T17:44:46.000Z", "title": "Induced subgraphs of graphs with large chromatic number. XIII. New brooms", "authors": [ "Alex Scott", "Paul Seymour" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Gy\\'arf\\'as and Sumner independently conjectured that for every tree $T$, the class of graphs not containing $T$ as an induced subgraph is $\\chi$-bounded, that is, the chromatic numbers of graphs in this class are bounded above by a function of their clique numbers. This remains open for general trees $T$, but has been proved for some particular trees. For $k\\ge 1$, let us say a broom of length $k$ is a tree obtained from a $k$-edge path with ends $a,b$ by adding some number of leaves adjacent to $b$, and we call $a$ its handle. A tree obtained from brooms of lengths $k_1,...,k_n$ by identifying their handles is a $(k_1,...,k_n)$-multibroom. Kierstead and Penrice proved that every $(1,...,1)$-multibroom $T$ satisfies the Gy\\'arf\\'as-Sumner conjecture, and Kierstead and Zhu proved the same for $(2,...,2)$-multibrooms. In this paper give a common generalization: we prove that every $(1,...,1,2,...,2)$-multibroom satisfies the Gy\\'arf\\'as-Sumner conjecture.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-07-10T17:44:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "large chromatic number", "induced subgraph", "gyarfas-sumner conjecture", "clique numbers", "remains open" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }