{ "id": "1807.01551", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-07-04T13:00:43.000Z", "updated": "2018-07-04T13:00:43.000Z", "title": "Spectral gaps, missing faces and minimal degrees", "authors": [ "Alan Lew" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $X$ be a simplicial complex with $n$ vertices. A missing face of $X$ is a simplex $\\sigma\\notin X$ such that $\\tau\\in X$ for any $\\tau\\subsetneq \\sigma$. For a $k$-dimensional simplex $\\sigma$ in $X$, its degree in $X$ is the number of $(k+1)$-dimensional simplices in $X$ containing it. Let $\\delta_k$ denote the minimal degree of a $k$-dimensional simplex in $X$. Let $L_k$ denote the $k$-Laplacian acting on real $k$-cochains of $X$ and let $\\mu_k(X)$ denote its minimal eigenvalue. We prove the following lower bound on the spectral gaps $\\mu_k(X)$, for complexes $X$ without missing faces of dimension larger than $d$: \\[ \\mu_k(X)\\geq (d+1)(\\delta_k+k+1)-d n. \\] As a consequence we obtain a new proof of a vanishing result for the homology of simplicial complexes without large missing faces. We present a family of examples achieving equality at all dimensions, showing that the bound is tight. For $d=1$ we characterize the equality case.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-07-04T13:00:43.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spectral gaps", "minimal degree", "dimensional simplex", "simplicial complex", "equality case" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }