{ "id": "1807.00873", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-07-02T20:12:01.000Z", "updated": "2018-07-02T20:12:01.000Z", "title": "A Geometric Approach to the Concept of Extensivity in Thermodynamics", "authors": [ "M. Á. García-Ariza" ], "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "This paper presents a rigorous treatment of the concept of extensivity in equilibrium thermodynamics from a geometric point of view. This is achieved by endowing the manifold of equilibrium states of a system with a smooth atlas that is compatible with the pseudogroup of transformations on a vector space that preserve the radial vector field. The resulting geometric structure allows for accurate definitions of extensive differential forms and scaling, and the well-known relationship between both is reproduced. This structure is represented by a global vector field that is locally written as a radial one. The submanifolds that are transversal to it are embedded, and locally defined by functions with extensive differential. These submanifolds are a geometric generalization of the space of states of a closed system in equilibrium.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-07-02T20:12:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "80A05", "80A10" ], "keywords": [ "geometric approach", "extensivity", "extensive differential", "radial vector field", "global vector field" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }