{ "id": "1807.00020", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-06-29T18:08:42.000Z", "updated": "2018-06-29T18:08:42.000Z", "title": "Sequential eruptions triggered by flux emergence - observations and modeling", "authors": [ "Sally Dacie", "Tibor Torok", "Pascal Demoulin", "Mark Linton", "Cooper Downs", "Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi", "David Long", "James Leake" ], "comment": "17 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication by the Astrophysical Journal", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "We describe and analyze observations by the Solar Dynamics Observatory of the emergence of a small, bipolar active region within an area of unipolar magnetic flux that was surrounded by a circular, quiescent filament. Within only eight hours of the start of the emergence, a partial splitting of the filament and two consecutive coronal mass ejections took place. We argue that all three dynamic events occurred as a result of particular magnetic-reconnection episodes between the emerging bipole and the pre-existing coronal magnetic field. In order to substantiate our interpretation, we consider three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations that model the emergence of magnetic flux in the vicinity of a large-scale coronal flux rope. The simulations qualitatively reproduce most of the reconnection episodes suggested by the observations; as well as the filament-splitting, the first eruption, and the formation of sheared/twisted fields that may have played a role in the second eruption. Our results suggest that the position of emerging flux with respect to the background magnetic configuration is a crucial factor for the resulting evolution, while previous results suggest that parameters such as the orientation or the amount of emerging flux are important as well. This poses a challenge for predicting the onset of eruptions that are triggered by flux emergence, and it calls for a detailed survey of the relevant parameter space by means of numerical simulations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-06-29T18:08:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "flux emergence", "sequential eruptions", "observations", "coronal mass ejections took place", "magnetic flux" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }