{ "id": "1805.11613", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-05-29T17:57:13.000Z", "updated": "2018-05-29T17:57:13.000Z", "title": "Trans-Ejecta High-Energy Neutrino Emission from Binary Neutron Star Mergers", "authors": [ "Shigeo S. Kimura", "Kohta Murase", "Imre Bartos", "Kunihito Ioka", "Ik Siong Heng", "Peter Mészáros" ], "comment": "11 pages, 5 figures", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE", "gr-qc", "hep-ph" ], "abstract": "The observations of a macronova/kilonova accompanied by gravitational waves from a binary neutron star merger (GW170817) confirmed that neutron star coalescences produce copious ejecta. The coincident gamma-ray detection implies the existence of a relativistic jet in this system. During the jet's propagation within the ejecta, high-energy photons and neutrinos can be produced. The photons are absorbed by the ejecta, while the neutrinos escape and can be detected. Here, we estimate such trans-ejecta neutrino emission, and discuss how neutrino observations could be used to differentiate between gamma-ray burst emission scenarios. We find that neutrinos from the internal shocks inside the ejecta may be detectable by IceCube within a few years of operation, and will likely be detected with IceCube-Gen2. The neutrino signals coincident with gravitational waves would enable us to reveal the physical quantities of the choked jets even without electromagnetic signals.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-05-29T17:57:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "binary neutron star merger", "trans-ejecta high-energy neutrino emission", "coalescences produce copious ejecta", "star coalescences produce copious" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }