{ "id": "1805.07948", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-05-21T08:52:12.000Z", "updated": "2018-05-21T08:52:12.000Z", "title": "Odd-frequency superconducting pairing in junctions with Rashba spin-orbit coupling", "authors": [ "Jorge Cayao", "Annica M. Black-Schaffer" ], "comment": "10 pages + 14 pages supplementary material, 3 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.supr-con" ], "abstract": "We consider NS and SNS junctions based on one-dimensional nanowires with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and proximity-induced $s$-wave spin singlet superconductivity and analytically demonstrate how both even- and odd-frequency and spin-singlet and triplet superconducting pair correlations are always present. In particular, by using a fully quantum mechanical scattering approach, we show that Andreev reflection induces mixing of spatial parities at interfaces, thus being the unique process which generates odd-frequency pairing; on the other hand, both Andreev and normal reflections contribute to even-frequency pairing. We further find that locally neither odd-frequency nor spin-triplet correlations are induced, but only even-frequency spin-singlet pairing. In the superconducting regions of NS junctions, the interface-induced amplitudes decay into the bulk, with the odd-frequency components being generally much larger than the even-frequency components at low frequencies. The odd-frequency pairing also develop short and long-period oscillations due to the chemical potential and SO coupling, respectively, leading to a visible beating feature in their magnitudes. Moreover, we find that in short SNS junctions at $\\pi$-phase difference and strong SO coupling, the odd-frequency spin-singlet and triplet correlations strongly dominate with an alternating spatial pattern for a large range of sub-gap frequencies.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-05-21T08:52:12.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "rashba spin-orbit coupling", "odd-frequency superconducting pairing", "quantum mechanical scattering approach", "wave spin singlet superconductivity", "triplet superconducting pair correlations" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }