{ "id": "1805.07158", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-05-18T11:57:32.000Z", "updated": "2018-05-18T11:57:32.000Z", "title": "New classification of solar flares based on the maximum flux in Soft X-rays and on duration of flare", "authors": [ "Elena Bruevich" ], "comment": "25 pages, 9 figures", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "Solar flare activity is characterized by classification systems, both in optical and Soft X-ray ranges. The most generally accepted classifications of solar flares describe important parameters of flare such as the maximum of brightness of the flare in optical range in $H_{\\alpha}$ (flare class in $H_{\\alpha}$ is changed from F to B), area of the flare in $H_{\\alpha}$ which is changed from S (less than 2 square degrees) to 4 (more than 24.7 square degrees) and the maximum amplitude of the Soft X-ray flux in the band 0.1-0.8 nm (X-ray flare of classes from C to X). A new classification of solar flares which is proposed in this paper -- the X-ray index of flare XI, based on measurements of radiation in the range 0.1-0.8 nm on the GOES satellites. The XI index has a clear physical interpretation associated with the total flare energy in the range 0.1-0.8 nm. XI is easily calculated for each flare with use of available GOES data. The XI index can be used to assess flares along with other important geoeffective parameters.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-05-18T11:57:32.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "maximum flux", "square degrees", "xi index", "total flare energy", "solar flare activity" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 25, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }