{ "id": "1803.01828", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-03-05T18:46:05.000Z", "updated": "2018-03-05T18:46:05.000Z", "title": "Scattering approach to Anderson localisation", "authors": [ "A. Ossipov" ], "comment": "4+2 pages", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We develop a novel approach to the Anderson localisation problem in a $d$-dimensional disordered sample of dimension $L\\times M^{d-1}$. Attaching a perfect lead with the cross-section $M^{d-1}$ to one side of the sample, we derive evolution equations for the scattering matrix and the Wigner-Smith time delay matrix as a function of $L$. Using them one obtains the Fokker-Plank equation for the distribution of the proper delay times and the evolution equation for their density at weak disorder. The latter can be mapped onto a non-linear partial differential equation of the Burgers type, for which a complete analytical solution for arbitrary $L$ is constructed. Analysing the solution for a cubic sample with $M=L$ in the limit $L\\to \\infty$, we find that for $d<2$ the solution tends to the localised fixed point, while for $d>2$ to the metallic fixed point and provide explicit results for the density of the delay times in these two limits.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-03-05T18:46:05.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "scattering approach", "non-linear partial differential equation", "evolution equation", "wigner-smith time delay matrix", "fixed point" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 2, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }