{ "id": "1802.07676", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-02-21T17:18:52.000Z", "updated": "2018-02-21T17:18:52.000Z", "title": "Nonlinear stability of source defects in oscillatory media", "authors": [ "Margaret Beck", "Toan T. Nguyen", "Björn Sandstede", "Kevin Zumbrun" ], "comment": "43 pages, 5 figures", "categories": [ "math.AP", "math.DS" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we prove the nonlinear stability under localized perturbations of spectrally stable time-periodic source defects of reaction-diffusion systems. Consisting of a core that emits periodic wave trains to each side, source defects are important as organizing centers of more complicated flows. Our analysis uses spatial dynamics combined with an instantaneous phase-tracking technique to obtain detailed pointwise estimates describing perturbations to lowest order as a phase-shift radiating outward at a linear rate plus a pair of localized approximately Gaussian excitations along the phase-shift boundaries; we show that in the wake of these outgoing waves the perturbed solution converges time-exponentially to a space-time translate of the original source pattern.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-02-21T17:18:52.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "nonlinear stability", "oscillatory media", "emits periodic wave trains", "spectrally stable time-periodic source defects", "linear rate plus" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 43, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }