{ "id": "1802.05848", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-02-16T07:02:16.000Z", "updated": "2018-02-16T07:02:16.000Z", "title": "Homotopy type of Neighborhood Complexes of Kneser graphs, $KG_{2,k}$", "authors": [ "Nandini Nilakantan", "Anurag Singh" ], "comment": "11 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Schrijver identified a family of vertex critical subgraphs of the Kneser graphs called the stable Kneser graphs $SG_{n,k}$. Bj\\\"{o}rner and de Longueville proved that the neighborhood complex of the stable Kneser graph $SG_{n,k}$ is homotopy equivalent to a $k-$sphere. In this article, we prove that the homotopy type of the neighborhood complex of the Kneser graph $KG_{2,k}$ is a wedge of $(k+4)(k+1)+1$ spheres of dimension $k$. We construct a maximal subgraph $S_{2,k}$ of $KG_{2,k}$, whose neighborhood complex is homotopy equivalent to the neighborhood complex of $SG_{2,k}$. Further, we prove that the neighborhood complex of $S_{2,k}$ deformation retracts onto the neighborhood complex of $SG_{2,k}$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-02-16T07:02:16.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C15", "57M15" ], "keywords": [ "neighborhood complex", "homotopy type", "stable kneser graph", "homotopy equivalent", "vertex critical subgraphs" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }