{ "id": "1802.00862", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-02-02T21:53:35.000Z", "updated": "2018-02-02T21:53:35.000Z", "title": "Projections of the Aldous chain on binary trees: Intertwining and consistency", "authors": [ "Noah Forman", "Soumik Pal", "Douglas Rizzolo", "Matthias Winkel" ], "comment": "30 pages, 8 figures", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "Consider the Aldous Markov chain on the space of rooted binary trees with $n$ labeled leaves in which at each transition a uniform random leaf is deleted and reattached to a uniform random edge. Now, fix $1\\le k < n$ and project the leaf mass onto the subtree spanned by the first $k$ leaves. This yields a binary tree with edge weights that we call a \"decorated $k$-tree with total mass $n$.\" We introduce label swapping dynamics for the Aldous chain so that, when it runs in stationarity, the decorated $k$-trees evolve as Markov chains themselves, and are projectively consistent over $k\\le n$. The construction of projectively consistent chains is a crucial step in the construction of the Aldous diffusion on continuum trees by the present authors, which is the $n\\rightarrow \\infty$ continuum analogue of the Aldous chain and will be taken up elsewhere. Some of our results have been generalized to Ford's alpha model trees.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-02-02T21:53:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60C05", "60J80", "60J10" ], "keywords": [ "binary tree", "aldous chain", "fords alpha model trees", "markov chain", "consistency" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 30, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }