{ "id": "1801.07038", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-01-22T11:02:44.000Z", "updated": "2018-01-22T11:02:44.000Z", "title": "A coding theoretic approach to the uniqueness conjecture for projective planes of prime order", "authors": [ "Bhaskar Bagchi" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "An outstanding folklore conjecture asserts that, for any prime $p$, up to isomorphism the projective plane $PG(2,\\mathbb{F}_p)$ over the field $\\mathbb{F}_p := \\mathbb{Z}/p\\mathbb{Z}$ is the unique projective plane of order $p$. Let $\\pi$ be any projective plane of order $p$. For any partial linear space ${\\cal X}$, define the inclusion number $i({\\cal X},\\pi)$ to be the number of isomorphic copies of ${\\cal X}$ in $\\pi$. In this paper we prove that if ${\\cal X}$ has at most $\\log_2 p$ lines, then $i({\\cal X},\\pi)$ can be written as an explicit rational linear combination (depending only on ${\\cal X}$ and $p$) of the coefficients of the complete weight enumerator (c.w.e.) of the $p$-ary code of $\\pi$. Thus, the c.w.e. of this code carries an enormous amount of structural information about $\\pi$. In consequence, it is shown that if $p > 2^ 9=512$, and $\\pi$ has the same c.w.e. as $PG(2,\\mathbb{F}_p)$, then $\\pi$ must be isomorphic to $PG(2,\\mathbb{F}_p)$. Thus, the uniqueness conjecture can be approached via a thorough study of the possible c.w.e. of the codes of putative projective planes of prime order.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-01-22T11:02:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "projective plane", "coding theoretic approach", "uniqueness conjecture", "prime order", "explicit rational linear combination" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }