{ "id": "1801.06410", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-01-19T14:12:26.000Z", "updated": "2018-01-19T14:12:26.000Z", "title": "The $\\mathcal L_B$-cohomology on compact torsion-free $\\mathrm{G}_2$ manifolds and an application to `almost' formality", "authors": [ "Ki Fung Chan", "Spiro Karigiannis", "Chi Cheuk Tsang" ], "comment": "40 pages, 8 figures in colour", "categories": [ "math.DG" ], "abstract": "We study a cohomology theory $H^{\\bullet}_{\\varphi}$, called the $\\mathcal L_B$-cohomology, on compact torsion-free $\\mathrm{G}_2$-manifolds. We show that $H^k_{\\varphi} \\cong H^k_{\\mathrm{dR}}$ for $k \\neq 3, 4$, but that $H^k_{\\varphi}$ is infinite-dimensional for $k = 3,4$. Nevertheless there is a canonical injection $H^k_{\\mathrm{dR}} \\to H^k_{\\varphi}$. The $\\mathcal L_B$-cohomology also satisfies a Poincar\\'e duality induced by the Hodge star. The establishment of these results requires a delicate analysis of the interplay between the exterior derivative $\\mathrm{d}$ and the derivation $\\mathcal L_B$, and uses both Hodge theory and the special properties of $\\mathrm{G}_2$-structures in an essential way. As an application of our results, we prove that compact torsion-free $\\mathrm{G}_2$-manifolds are `almost formal' in the sense that most of the Massey triple products necessarily must vanish.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-01-19T14:12:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "53C25", "53C29" ], "keywords": [ "compact torsion-free", "application", "cohomology theory", "massey triple products necessarily", "delicate analysis" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 40, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }