{ "id": "1801.06174", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-01-18T18:55:14.000Z", "updated": "2018-01-18T18:55:14.000Z", "title": "Collisionless Magnetic Reconnection in Curved Spacetime and the Effect of Black Hole Rotation", "authors": [ "Luca Comisso", "Felipe A. Asenjo" ], "comment": "Accepted for publication in Physical Review D", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE", "gr-qc", "physics.plasm-ph" ], "abstract": "Magnetic reconnection in curved spacetime is studied by adopting a general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic model that retains collisionless effects for both electron-ion and pair plasmas. A simple generalization of the standard Sweet-Parker model allows us to obtain the first order effects of the gravitational field of a rotating black hole. It is shown that the black hole rotation acts as to increase the length of azimuthal reconnection layers, per se leading to a decrease of the reconnection rate. However, when coupled to collisionless thermal-inertial effects, the net reconnection rate is enhanced with respect to what would happen in a purely collisional plasma due to a broadening of the reconnection layer. These findings identify an underlying interaction between gravity and collisionless magnetic reconnection in the vicinity of compact objects.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-01-18T18:55:14.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "collisionless magnetic reconnection", "curved spacetime", "black hole rotation acts", "general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic model", "azimuthal reconnection layers" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }