{ "id": "1801.03807", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-01-11T15:11:44.000Z", "updated": "2018-01-11T15:11:44.000Z", "title": "Iterated integrals on $\\mathbb{P}^{1}\\setminus\\{0,1,\\infty,z\\}$ and a class of relations among multiple zeta values", "authors": [ "Minoru Hirose", "Nobuo Sato" ], "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "In this paper we consider iterated integrals on $\\mathbb{P}^{1}\\setminus\\{0,1,\\infty,z\\}$ and define a class of $\\mathbb{Q}$-linear relations among them, which arises from the differential structure of the iterated integrals with respect to $z$. We then define a new class of $\\mathbb{Q}$-linear relations among the multiple zeta values by taking their limits of $z\\rightarrow1$, which we call \\emph{confluence relations} (i.e., the relations obtained by the confluence of two punctured points). One of the significance of the confluence relations is that it gives a rich family and seems to exhaust all the linear relations among the multiple zeta values. As a good reason for this, we show that confluence relations imply both the regularized double shuffle relations and the duality relations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-01-11T15:11:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11M32", "33E20" ], "keywords": [ "multiple zeta values", "iterated integrals", "linear relations", "confluence relations", "regularized double shuffle relations" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }