{ "id": "1712.09060", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-12-25T12:20:52.000Z", "updated": "2017-12-25T12:20:52.000Z", "title": "Coherent states in Magnetic Resonance", "authors": [ "Navin Khaneja" ], "comment": "17 pages", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "In NMR experiments, interaction of quantized radio-frequency (rf) field leads to entanglement of nuclear spin with the electromagnetic field. In an entangled state, the nuclear spins are depolarized with no net magnetization, which cannot give a detectable signal in inductive detection. We show that when the electromagnetic field is in coherent state, inductive detection is just true. We develop the mathematics to study the evolution of a coherent rf-field with a sample of all polarized spins. We show that evolution can be solved in closed form as a separable state of rf-field and spin ensemble, where spin ensemble evolves according to Bloch equations in an rf field. We extend the analysis and results to a spin ensemble with Boltzmann polarization. The rabi frequency and coupling strength of spins to rf-field depends on number state of the rf-field. We show that in interaction with a coherent rf-field, this variation in coupling strength, introduces negligible error.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-12-25T12:20:52.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "coherent state", "magnetic resonance", "coherent rf-field", "electromagnetic field", "nuclear spin" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }