{ "id": "1712.07163", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-12-19T19:28:46.000Z", "updated": "2017-12-19T19:28:46.000Z", "title": "The second Herschel-ATLAS Data Release - III: optical and near-infrared counterparts in the North Galactic Plane field", "authors": [ "Cristina Furlanetto", "S. Dye", "N. Bourne", "S. Maddox", "L. Dunne", "S. Eales", "E. Valiante", "M. W. Smith", "D. J. B. Smith", "R. J. Ivison", "E. Ibar" ], "comment": "19 pages, 24 figures, submitted to MNRAS", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "This paper forms part of the second major public data release of the Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey (H-ATLAS). In this work, we describe the identification of optical and near-infrared counterparts to the submillimetre detected sources in the $177$ deg$^2$ North Galactic Plane (NGP) field. We used the likelihood ratio method to identify counterparts in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and in the UKIRT Imaging Deep Sky Survey within a search radius of $10$ arcsec of the H-ATLAS sources with a $4\\sigma$ detection at $250 \\, \\mu$m. We obtained reliable ($R \\ge 0.8 $) optical counterparts with $r< 22.4$ for 42429 H-ATLAS sources ($37.8$ per cent), with an estimated completeness of $71.7$ per cent and a false identification rate of $4.7$ per cent. We also identified counterparts in the near-infrared using deeper $K$-band data which covers a smaller $\\sim25$ deg$^2$. We found reliable near-infrared counterparts to $61.8$ per cent of the $250$-$\\mu$m-selected sources within that area. We assessed the performance of the likelihood ratio method to identify optical and near-infrared counterparts taking into account the depth and area of both input catalogues. Using catalogues with the same surface density of objects in the overlapping $\\sim25$ deg$^2$ area, we obtained that the reliable fraction in the near-infrared ($54.8$ per cent) is significantly higher than in the optical ($36.4$ per cent). Finally, using deep radio data which covers a small region of the NGP field, we found that $80 - 90$ per cent of our reliable identifications are correct.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-12-19T19:28:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "north galactic plane field", "near-infrared counterparts", "second herschel-atlas data", "terahertz large area survey", "imaging deep sky survey" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 19, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }