{ "id": "1712.00824", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-12-03T19:36:11.000Z", "updated": "2017-12-03T19:36:11.000Z", "title": "Dephasing in Mach-Zehnder interferometer by an Ohmic contact", "authors": [ "Edvin G. Idrisov", "Ivan P. Levkivskyi", "Eugene V. Sukhorukov" ], "comment": "5 pages, 4 figures, supplementary material", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We study dephasing in an electronic Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer based on quantum Hall (QH) edge states by a micromiter-sized Ohmic contact embedded in one of its arms. We find that at the filling factor $\\nu=1$, as well as in the case where an Ohmic contact is connected to an MZ interfeoremter by a quantum point contact (QPC) that transmits only one electron channel, the phase coherence may not be fully suppressed. Namely, if the voltage bias $\\Delta \\mu$ and the temperature $T$ are small compared to the charging energy of the Ohmic contact $E_C$, the free fermion picture is manifested, and the visibility saturates at its maximum value. At large biases, $\\Delta \\mu \\gg E_C$, the visibility decays in a power-law manner.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-12-03T19:36:11.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "mach-zehnder interferometer", "quantum point contact", "free fermion picture", "quantum hall", "edge states" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }